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A fast home equity loan is not always prudent depending on your situation. First of all, one should understand that a home equity loan takes out equity from your home price appreciation. Therefore, if home prices drop, this can be a cause of concern because the homeowner will now owe more than the value of the house. Also, one should take the time to shop around for the best rates possible.
by EddieLamb
A fast home equity loan is not always prudent depending on your situation. First of all, one should understand that a home equity loan takes out equity from your home price appreciation. Therefore, if home prices drop, this can be a cause of concern because the homeowner will now owe more than the value of the house. Also, one should take the time to shop around for the best rates possible.
However, home equity loans do have some advantages. One advantage is the low interest payments when compared to unsecured loans such as credit cards. The interest payments will, however, be higher than a primary mortgage because of the higher risk profile associated with an increase in borrowing. For this reason, it behooves the borrower to shop around for a good rate. Another advantage is that the interest payments are tax deductible.
There are different types of home equity loans, as well. There is the standard home equity loan which works like a term loan and can be considered a second mortgage. Here the borrower gets a lump sum payment and pays back the loan at a fixed rate in monthly installments over the term of the loan.
A home equity line of credit is another kind of loan that behaves like a revolver or credit card. Here the equity in the home is used as a line of credit. No interest is charged until there is an actual withdrawal on the line of credit. The type of interest rate is usually a floating rate and there can be extra fees depending the loan structure.
Another type of home equity loan is called the cash out refinancing. Here the borrower ends up with one bigger mortgage instead of two. The borrower takes out a larger loan than the existing mortgage in order to pay off the existing mortgage and keep the difference as the excess equity that has been cashed out. The borrower has many options with regards to loan terms and interest rates.
In the aftermath of the mortgage crisis, lenders have become more conservative or prudent in their practices, one hopes. Therefore, one concept to understand is the loan to value ratio. The important factor here is that if one has built up say one hundred thousand dollars of equity in the home, the homeowner will not be able to realize the full hundred thousand unless if they sell the home. The loan to value ratio limits the amount one can borrow against the equity in their home.
One item all borrowers should consider is the term of the loan. The longer the term of the loan the larger the aggregate amount of interest payments and cost. Therefore, it is almost always wise to take the lowest maturity term that still fits into one's monthly budget. In determining the monthly payment estimate, one should not assume the current mortgage rate because second mortgages, such as home equity loans, have a higher interest rate.
When deciding on the type of loan and lender, closing fees and other charges such as title search, attorney fees, and appraisal costs need to be taken into account and not just the interest rate cost. Additionally, one should select the type of loan that fits their needs. For example, for debt consolidation it is probably more prudent to take out a home equity loans versus a home equity line of credit which would be more pertinent for college tuition where the payments are spread out over a period of time and can vary. Its always useful to perform a cost benefit analysis.
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